See strem in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stremen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stremere"
}
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{
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"lang_code": "en",
"word": "stream"
},
{
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"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "stream"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "strem"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "streme"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
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},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
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],
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{
"form": "stremes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "streme",
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},
{
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{
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},
"expansion": "strem (plural stremes)",
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"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A stream or river; a flowing path of water:",
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"stream",
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"river",
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"course",
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},
{
"categories": [
{
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"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
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},
{
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},
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109,
114
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123,
128
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"english": "Like a lantern in the wind that soon gets quenched, / Like a glimmer in the sea that soon gets drenched / Like foam in the water that soon is dispersed, / Like smoke in the sky that passes [in] our sight.",
"ref": "a. 1333, Alcuin, “Poem 22: Quomodo se habet homo?; Fol. 204v”, in William Herebert, transl., Opera (British Library MS. Add. 46919), Hereford; republished as The Works of William Herebert, OFM (Corpus of Middle English Prose and Verse), [Ann Arbor]: University of Michigan, a. 2018:",
"text": "Also þe lanterne in þe wynd þat sone is aqueynt, / Ase sparkle in þe se þat sone is adreynt, / Ase vom in þe strem þat sone is tothwith, / Ase smoke in þe lift þat passet oure sith.",
"translation": "Like a lantern in the wind that soon gets quenched, / Like a glimmer in the sea that soon gets drenched / Like foam in the water that soon is dispersed, / Like smoke in the sky that passes [in] our sight.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A waterbody; an accumulation of water"
],
"id": "en-strem-enm-noun-nZYyGaRH",
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"waterbody",
"waterbody"
],
[
"accumulation",
"accumulation"
],
[
"water",
"water"
]
],
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"A waterbody; an accumulation of water:"
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},
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},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "enm:Nautical",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 15 29 12 8 2 8",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"A waterbody; an accumulation of water:",
"A sea; a large, continuous body of water."
],
"id": "en-strem-enm-noun-cH13tcw~",
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[
"waterbody",
"waterbody"
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[
"accumulation",
"accumulation"
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"water"
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"sea"
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[
"large",
"large"
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[
"body",
"body"
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]
},
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}
],
"glosses": [
"A waterbody; an accumulation of water:",
"Maritime territory or possessions."
],
"id": "en-strem-enm-noun-sHlg2zIw",
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[
"waterbody",
"waterbody"
],
[
"accumulation",
"accumulation"
],
[
"water",
"water"
],
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"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"Maritime",
"maritime"
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[
"territory",
"territory"
],
[
"possession",
"possession"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A waterbody; an accumulation of water:",
"(law) Maritime territory or possessions."
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A flow or issuing of liquid (especially water)"
],
"id": "en-strem-enm-noun-Y3bjr02s",
"links": [
[
"flow",
"flow"
],
[
"issu",
"issu"
],
[
"liquid",
"liquid"
],
[
"water",
"water#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 3 4 4 17 3 57 9",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Light",
"orig": "enm:Light",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A beam or ray, especially of light."
],
"id": "en-strem-enm-noun-OUxaUQBR",
"links": [
[
"beam",
"beam"
],
[
"ray",
"ray"
],
[
"light",
"light"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 4 23 22 25 4 2 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "2 2 25 24 28 3 1 15",
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},
{
"_dis": "10 10 5 5 21 11 5 34",
"kind": "other",
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"orig": "enm:Flags",
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"orig": "enm:Liquids",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A standard; a flag indicating nationality."
],
"id": "en-strem-enm-noun-kdSZCskc",
"links": [
[
"standard",
"standard"
],
[
"flag",
"flag"
],
[
"nationality",
"nationality"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A standard; a flag indicating nationality."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/strɛ̝ːm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛːm"
}
],
"word": "strem"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Middle English/ɛːm",
"Rhymes:Middle English/ɛːm/1 syllable",
"enm:Flags",
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"enm:Law",
"enm:Light",
"enm:Liquids",
"enm:Nautical",
"enm:Water"
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"derived": [
{
"word": "stremen"
},
{
"word": "stremere"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
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"lang_code": "en",
"word": "stream"
},
{
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"lang_code": "sco",
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},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "strem"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "streme"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "streim"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "streym"
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"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
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}
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"expansion": "Old English strēam",
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},
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"expansion": "Inherited from Old English strēam",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English strēam, from Proto-West Germanic *straum, from Proto-Germanic *straumaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stremes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "streme",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "streem",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "streeme",
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"name": "head"
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{
"args": {
"1": "stremes"
},
"expansion": "strem (plural stremes)",
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}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"glosses": [
"A stream or river; a flowing path of water:",
"A current; the flow of a stream."
],
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"glosses": [
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"A river's course; the path of a river."
],
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[
"stream",
"stream"
],
[
"river",
"river"
],
[
"path",
"path"
],
[
"course",
"course"
]
]
},
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"categories": [
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],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
109,
114
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
123,
128
]
],
"english": "Like a lantern in the wind that soon gets quenched, / Like a glimmer in the sea that soon gets drenched / Like foam in the water that soon is dispersed, / Like smoke in the sky that passes [in] our sight.",
"ref": "a. 1333, Alcuin, “Poem 22: Quomodo se habet homo?; Fol. 204v”, in William Herebert, transl., Opera (British Library MS. Add. 46919), Hereford; republished as The Works of William Herebert, OFM (Corpus of Middle English Prose and Verse), [Ann Arbor]: University of Michigan, a. 2018:",
"text": "Also þe lanterne in þe wynd þat sone is aqueynt, / Ase sparkle in þe se þat sone is adreynt, / Ase vom in þe strem þat sone is tothwith, / Ase smoke in þe lift þat passet oure sith.",
"translation": "Like a lantern in the wind that soon gets quenched, / Like a glimmer in the sea that soon gets drenched / Like foam in the water that soon is dispersed, / Like smoke in the sky that passes [in] our sight.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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"A waterbody; an accumulation of water"
],
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[
"waterbody",
"waterbody"
],
[
"accumulation",
"accumulation"
],
[
"water",
"water"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A waterbody; an accumulation of water:"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A waterbody; an accumulation of water:",
"A sea; a large, continuous body of water."
],
"links": [
[
"waterbody",
"waterbody"
],
[
"accumulation",
"accumulation"
],
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"sea",
"sea"
],
[
"large",
"large"
],
[
"body",
"body"
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]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
"glosses": [
"A waterbody; an accumulation of water:",
"Maritime territory or possessions."
],
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[
"waterbody",
"waterbody"
],
[
"accumulation",
"accumulation"
],
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"water",
"water"
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[
"Maritime",
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[
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"possession",
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"A waterbody; an accumulation of water:",
"(law) Maritime territory or possessions."
],
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"law"
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},
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"glosses": [
"A flow or issuing of liquid (especially water)"
],
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"flow",
"flow"
],
[
"issu",
"issu"
],
[
"liquid",
"liquid"
],
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"water",
"water#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A beam or ray, especially of light."
],
"links": [
[
"beam",
"beam"
],
[
"ray",
"ray"
],
[
"light",
"light"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A standard; a flag indicating nationality."
],
"links": [
[
"standard",
"standard"
],
[
"flag",
"flag"
],
[
"nationality",
"nationality"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A standard; a flag indicating nationality."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/strɛ̝ːm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛːm"
}
],
"word": "strem"
}
Download raw JSONL data for strem meaning in Middle English (5.5kB)
{
"called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
"msg": "''A waterbody; an accumulation o'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
"path": [
"strem"
],
"section": "Middle English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "strem",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (96027d6 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.